Rule translation: Rick Heli www.spotlightongames.com
Components
There are 76 path tiles:
4 Billabong
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4 sets of 18 tiles each, consisting of:
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(pond) |
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7 straight
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9 curved
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2 terminal
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The billabong tiles do not belong to any player. All of the other tiles
have paths in two colors, one in the player's color and one in gray
which does not belong to any player.
The gray parts of the straight and curved tiles each contain an icon,
one of a kangaroo (4 cases), emu (4 cases), duck-billed platypus (3
cases), rabbit (4 cases) or dingo (1 case). These animals are only
important for special scoring (cf. End of the Game and Scoring).
Goal of the Game
The goal of the game is to connect up path tiles in one's own color and
gray to form a single route. A player wins by completing the longest
route in his color inside a defined space. If playing with special
scoring, there are bonus points and reductions for the animals on the
route.
Preparing for
Play
Each player receives all of the path cards of a single color and
separates the straight from the curved tiles (if using special scoring,
also group them by animal). The billabong tiles are placed nearby.
(They are only needed in special situations which in most playings do
not come up.)
The players decide the size of the playing area. Depending on the
degree of desired difficulty, these are as follows:
Degree of difficulty
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2 players
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3 players
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4 players
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Easy: |
6x6 tiles |
7x7 tiles |
8x8 tiles |
Recommended: |
5x7 tiles |
6x8 tiles or
5x9 tiles |
7x9 tiles or
6x10 tiles |
Difficult: |
4x8 tiles |
4x10 tiles |
5x11 tiles |
Note that only the size of the playing area is defined, not its exact
position, which is only determined during the course of play (for more
information see The border comes into being).
Playing the Game
The Game Begins
The first player places one of
his straight or curved tiles on the table. In turn each player adds one
of their tiles, connecting to an existing tile either orthogonally or
diagonally. |
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Important:
A player may not place a tile so as to join together paths of two
different player colors.
Not allowed:
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From the second
round on,
each player must place a tile
that continues his personal route using the
path on his tile which shows his own color.
However, in adding to his path it is permitted for the gray path on the
new tile to simultaneously connect to a path of his own color. In
future turns this second path can be added to as if it were of his or
another color. (The way to tell is to follow the gray path and see that
eventually it becomes his color.)
In future turns this gray and colored path can be extended using either
gray paths or paths of the original color.
Sometimes in extending one's own route it's necessary, using the gray
part of the tile, to lengthen that of an opponent as well. This is
permitted. But this also provides the chance to decide in which
direction the opponent's route will be extended.
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Not
allowed:
Correct:
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Correct:
all of the yellow path tiles are connected together
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The border
comes into being:
The exact position of the borders of the playing area are determined
when the maximum numbers of horizontal and vertical tiles are achieved.
For example, suppose a 7x9 playing area was chosen. Now a player lays
the 8th tile in a direction. This has the consequence that this axis
will have a maximum of 9 tiles. The 9th tile can be placed on either
side and only when it is placed is the exact border on that axis
determined. The other axis will have a maximum of 7 tiles.
Only terminal tiles may be placed outside the pre-defined playing area.
End of the Road
Normally it is not a good idea
to place a terminal tile on one's path because this reduces one's
options for playing future tiles.
But a terminal tile must be placed when a player's route reaches the
edge of the playing area.
Placing a terminal tile in this way counts as a normal turn. It is not
required to place this tile as soon as the situation arises. It can be
postponed if there are opportunities to play on the other end of the
route.
edge of the playing area
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edge of
the playing area
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Especially toward the end of the
game, placing a terminal tile can be the only way to place a tile
without connecting one's path with that of another player.
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For example, this is the case if one cannot place a straight tile
because the route is blocked by an opponent's path and the curved tiles
have been exhausted. This is the situation shown where Yellow
wishes to place a tile at (a).
In this case, Yellow places a
terminal tile as shown at (b).
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The Blue opponent can then only
place his own terminal tile above (c). Between the two tiles there is
only a gray path. |
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Note: It is legal to use a
"half" gray path to extend a route (see picture at right). |
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A Route is Ended
If both ends of a route are capped with terminal tiles, the player
cannot place any more tiles. The opponents continue to play, however,
until their routes are complete.
An Infinite
Route ?!
It's possible that both ends of a player's route become connected
together, either during an opponent's turn or for tactical reasons by
the player himself. Obviously, this situation prevents the player from
extending his route.
In this case, he does not place a tile. Instead, he is permitted to
rotate by 90 degrees one of his tiles which is already in the playing
area, so that two new placement locations are created. Of course, after
the rotation the tile must obey the usual rules. If this is not legally
possible, then the player stops his participation in the game until
Scoring.
Using the
Billabong Tiles
Sometimes a player cannot
legally play any of his straight, curved or terminal tiles. In this
case he places a billabong tile.
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The following cases are possible:
1. Routes from three different players lead into the same space.
The player who was the last to place a tile that created this situation
immediately places a billabong tile in the space. Then he also
immediately extends his route out of the billabong tile (ending up
playing three tiles in the same turn). The routes of the other two
players end here.
2. Routes from four different players lead into the same space.
As above, the player who was the last to place a tile that created this
situation immediately places a billabong tile in the space. The routes
of all four of the players end here.
3. Two routes each from two players lead into the same space,
but one of the players no longer has any
curved tiles.
The player who played the last tile to create this situation may place
a billabong tile instead of a curved tile. Now both players' routes
continue past the billabong tile.
End of the Game
and Scoring
The game ends when all players have finished their routes. The winner
is the player with the longest route. This is the route which
contains the most tiles, including terminal tiles. Neutral tiles count
the same as tiles of one's own color.
Excerpt of the playing area:
The yellow route consists of 15 paths.
Thus, without considering special scoring, Yellow receives
15 points.
Note that the 9th and the 13th path are on the same tile.
Using Special
Scoring
The animal icons on the tiles represent rare animals discovered by the
player. They affect scoring as follows:
- For each set of an emu, kangaroo and duck-billed platypus on a
player's route, he receives 5 extra points. The location and order of
these icons do not matter. To determine the number of sets, simply
count which of these three types of icons appears on the route the
least.
- If a player has no dingo icon on his route, each rabbit on his
route subtracts two points (Rabbits are a plague, the dingo their foe).
- Any player who, at the end of the game, has not played his dingo
tile, automatically loses..
Additional note: The animal
designs of Japanese commercial artist Ro Sato share the X-ray style of
Aboriginal art. The Aborigines represent not only the outside shape of
an organism, but also the skeleton and organs.
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Tactical Tips
In placing tiles the goal is to include as many gray tiles in one's
route as possible. However, having enough space in the long term should
always be carefully considered.
A route which reaches the edge of the playing area early has hardly any
chance to win. Also, if too many curved tiles are used at the start,
difficulties will soon follow. A curved tile always offers two
different possible directions, but a straight tile only one -- directly
to the edge.
Down Under
Variants
Despite the simple components, Down Under is an especially variable
game. Not only does it offer rich tactical possibilities, but also many
rules variants.
Players can pick and choose from the following extra rules to create
their own favorite way of playing Down Under.
Simple Game for
Younger Children
Play without the concept of a restricted playing area. A route is never
stopped by reaching a border. Note that it's still a good idea to stick
to the middle of the playing area, however, as there are many gray
paths available there.
Fixed Playing
Area (for 2-3 players)
The unused tiles of the fourth player can be used to form a line which
passes through the entire playing area. The line need not be straight
and may be serpentine, but it must start in the lower left corner and
end in the upper right corner. The locations of the tiles in the
corners thus define the length and width of the playing area. In order
to avoid making it too difficult to cross the line, straight tiles
should be employed in the middle sections of it.
When there are only two players, unused tiles can be used to completely
assemble a frame around the playing area. Place the gray curved tiles
in pairs so that they connect back into the playing area.
Paths Grow From
Only One End (for
2-4 players)
In the first round of the game each player places a terminal tile, the
second player and the fourth players placing theirs at the back side of
the terminal tiles of the first and third players, respectively.
Two Routes Per
Player (for 2 players)
With two players it's possible for each to play two routes. Each uses
two colors to accomplish this. First the players place for each of their
two routes a terminal tile so that each time two tiles form a square.
Then the starting player places a straight or a curved tile to extend
one of his routes. Then it is the next player's turn. Starting with this
turn, players always place two tiles, one of each color. The order of
these two tiles is up to the player.
This variant is also of interest when each player is only permitted to
place one tile per turn. One must decide which one of one's routes to
extend. (Terminal tiles should also be placed first in this version.)
Tactics: Now one player's short route may be pursued by the other's
long route. It's a good tactic to place a terminal tile between them
because then the shorter route's tiles can no longer be used. The
threat alone of such a move is a very strong weapon.
Remarks to the Online Version on Yucata.de
Game with Special Scoring
If you don't play the dingo card in a game with special scoring (+animals),
your score will be zero regardless of how many points you would otherwise score.
This was proposed by the game author and is practically the same thing as a player
not playing the dingo losing the game.
Until the dingo has been played in an unfinished game with special scoring,
the points the player would have if the dingo rule were not applied will shown in brackets.
Size of the Playing Area
The player who creates the invitation can choose a board length and width from 4 to 13 cards.
Selecting the number of players sets the board size to the default size suggested by the author.
The player may then change the size of the board as he or she pleases.
When the selected maximum size is reached, a frame is displayed around the playing area.
In the Game
First you have to pick the card that you would like to play by clicking on
it in your stock. The card is then highlighted. By clicking on the same card
again you can rotate the cards in your stock.
The locations on the board where the card can be played are then highlighted.
To place the card, simply click on the desired highlighted location. You then either undo or finish your move.
If you move the mouse pointer over the name of a player,
information about the animal cards in his stock and about the calculation of the special scoring will be displayed.
It is possible to change your own color and that of your opponents.
To do so, click on the color symbol beside the players name. Because changes affect only the clicked color
and those below it, you should do the color changes from the top down.
Your selected zoom level, the changed player colors and the rotation of the playing area is saved in the game itself.
That is why you can't change things if it is not your turn.
Special Case: the Billabong
The billabong is placed automatically by the system in the online game.
The usage of the billabong in case 1 of the printed rules seems unclear.
In accordance with the author's suggestion, we do it on Yucata.de as follows.
The player who was the last to place a tile that created this situation places the billabong
and extends his route out of the billabong regardless of whether there was a legal play for him or another player.